Indian National Football Team Overview

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The Indian national football team, also known as the Blue Tigers, holds a significant place in the vibrant tapestry of Indian sports. Representing a country of over a billion people, the team plays a crucial role in fostering a sense of national pride and unity. Despite facing challenges and stiff competition on the international stage, the team has exhibited resilience and determination, steadily progressing in its performance over the years. The Indian football scene has witnessed a resurgence, with the team making notable strides in regional competitions and gradually gaining recognition on the global platform.

Led by a mix of seasoned veterans and emerging talents, the Indian national football team showcases a diverse array of skills and styles. The team’s journey is marked by a commitment to developing grassroots football, nurturing young talents, and fostering a culture of sportsmanship. As football gains popularity across the country, the Blue Tigers continue to inspire the next generation of players, serving as ambassadors for the sport and contributing to the ongoing evolution of Indian football.

The History And Creating Of The Indian National Football Team

1920s-1930s: Foundation and Early Years. 

In 1924, under the leadership of Gostha Pal, the Indian football team embarked on its first known official international tour, featuring a mix of Indian and British players. This journey marked a significant milestone in the team’s early history, setting the stage for future international engagements.

Furthermore, football teams comprising solely Indian players began touring various countries in the late 1930s, including visits to Australia, Japan, Indonesia, and Thailand. The match against Ceylon in 1933, which the Indian team won 1–0, stands as one of the earliest documented international matches before India gained independence.

In 1937, India established its national football team and played its first international match against Burma in July 1937, marking the inception of organized international football in the country.

1940s-1950s: Post-Independence Strides

  • 1948: India participates in the London Olympics, showcasing its football talent on a global platform shortly after gaining independence.
  • 1951: India secures a historic gold medal at the inaugural Asian Games held in New Delhi, beating Iran in the final. This triumph became a landmark moment in Indian football history.
  • 1952: The team competes in the Helsinki Olympics, making its mark and contributing to the global recognition of Indian football.
Indian national football team players in the middle of 1950s

1960s-1970s: Regional Success and Asian Cup

  • 1962: India wins the gold medal at the Jakarta Asian Games, reinforcing its dominance in South Asian football.
  • 1964: Reaches the final of the AFC Asian Cup, held in Israel, finishing as runners-up and achieving the team’s best performance in the tournament to date.

1970s: The team actively participates in prestigious tournaments like the Merdeka Cup and the King’s Cup, gaining valuable exposure and experience against diverse opponents.

1980s-1990s: Decline and Period of Struggle

  • 1984: India experienced a decline in football prominence, and the mid-1980s became a challenging period for the national team.
  • 1993: India withdraws from the 1994 World Cup qualifiers, marking a low point in its international football participation.

2000s: Resurgence and AFC Challenge Cup Triumph

  • 2008: India experiences a resurgence by winning the AFC Challenge Cup in the Maldives under coach Bob Houghton, earning a spot in the 2011 AFC Asian Cup. This victory became a turning point in modern Indian football history.
  • 2010s: AFC Asian Cup Return and Emerging Talents

2011: Participates in the AFC Asian Cup after a 27-year hiatus, showcasing the team’s resilience and determination on the continental stage.

2018: Under coach Stephen Constantine, India lifts the Intercontinental Cup, highlighting the emergence of new talents and a renewed focus on development. The tournament is held in Mumbai, and India beats Kenya in the final.

2020s: Ongoing Journey and Development

The national team continues to participate in regional competitions like the SAFF Championship and AFC Asian Cup qualifiers, with a focus on nurturing emerging talents and fostering a culture of sustained success.

Captain of Indian national football team is Sunil Chhetri since 2012

2023: The Indian football team embarks on the qualification journey for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, aiming to make history by securing a spot in the prestigious tournament.

Results Of The Indian Football Team

Through the years, The Indian football team played in different championships. Here are the best results: 

ChampionshipBest RankingYear Achieved
FIFA World CupNot Qualified
AFC Asian CupRunners-up1964
AFC Challenge CupChampions2008
SAFF ChampionshipChampionsMultiple
Intercontinental CupChampions2018
Asian GamesGold Medal1951
Olympic GamesFourth Place1956
Nehru CupChampionsMultiple
King’s CupChampions1976

Now, let’s know more about the results. 

In The FIFA World Cup

The Indian football team performed poorly in the World Cup. Since 1950, the team has attempted to qualify 10 times. But unsuccessfully.

Here is a table summarizing the FIFA World Rankings for the Indian national football team from 1992 to 2023:

RankYearGames PlayedWonDrawnLost
99202311740
10620228314
105202112552
10420200000
108201913274
97201812624
10520179720
13520166402
166201512525
17120142011
154201312525
166201211227
162201119757
14220109207
13420096213
143200812831
14320077412
15720066006
127200510523
132200410325
12720038224
12720022110
12120018323
12220004112
106199913823
11019987115
11219978332
12019965113
12119958332
10919944103
1001993161132
14319922101

In The Asian Football Cup (AFC)

AFC stands for the Asian Football Confederation, which is the governing body for association football (soccer) in Asia. It is one of the six continental football confederations recognized by FIFA, the international governing body for football.

Since the AFC was created in 1956, India has qualified for five championships: in 1964, 1984, 2011, 2019, and 2023. The results were next: 

  • In 1964, India participated in the AFC Asian Cup. The tournament was held in Israel, and India finished as the runners-up, reaching the final but narrowly missing out on the title.
  • In 1984, India participated in the AFC Asian Cup held in Singapore. However, the team faced challenges and did not advance to the later stages of the competition.
  • The 2011 AFC took place in Qatar. It marked India’s return to the tournament after a 27-year absence. The team faced strong opposition in the group stage, including Australia, South Korea, and Bahrain. India did not progress beyond the group stage but gained valuable experience in the tournament.
  • In 2019, India participated in the AFC Asian Cup held in the United Arab Emirates in 2019. The team was placed in a challenging group with the UAE, Bahrain, and Thailand. India showed resilience but did not advance to the knockout stages.
  • Matches for AFC 2023 will start in January 2024. 

In The Asian Games

The Indian football team competes in the Asian Games in every competition. The Indian team’s best years were between 1950 and 1982. India won first place in 1951 and 1962, and bronze in 1970. Also, once the Indian footballer Sheoo Mewalal received the title of the best: for 3 goals in 1953.

Indian football national team competes in the Asian Games in every competition

In 1982, India ranked 6th. Since then the team has dropped to the bottom of the league table, and in 40 years the highest place was 9th, in 2022.

In The Summer Olympics

The Indian football team participated in 4 Summer Olympics: from 1948 to 1960. The results are as follows:

  • 1948: 11th place
  • 1952: 25th place
  • 1956: 4th place
  • 1960: 13th place

In The SAFF

There are seven teams in the South Asian Football Federation Championship. Within the SAFF, India is the most successful team. She has won the SAFF Cup 9 times. It has happened four times in recent years: in 2011, 2015, 2021, and 2023.

Indian National Football Team Current Players

In the last championship — Asian Games in September-October 2023 — the Indian national football team included the following players: 

NameRoleYear of BirthIndian local team
Gurmeet SinghGoalkeeperDecember 3, 1999RoundGlass Punjab FC 
Dheeraj Singh MoirangthemGoalkeeperJuly 4, 2000ATK Mohun 
Sumit RathiDefenderNov 26, 2001 ATK Mohun Bagan
Narender GahlotDefenderNov 12, 1999   Kerala Blasters FC
Deepak TangriDefenderAug 26, 1999 Odisha FC
Sandesh JhinganDefenderJuly 21, 1993ATK Mohun Bagan
Chinglensana SinghDefenderDec 30, 1996Hyderabad FC   
LalchungnungaDefenderNov 17, 2000Mumbai City FC 
Amarjit Singh KiyamMidfielderJan 6, 2001 Odisha FC  
Samuel James LyngdohMidfielderJul 10, 1996SC East Bengal   
Rahul KPMidfielderNov 15, 2000 Kerala Blasters FC 
Abdul RabeehMidfielderMar 10, 1999Kerala Blasters FC  
Ayush Dev ChhetriMidfielderFeb 15, 2000 Mumbai City FC 
Bryce MirandaMidfielderJul 22, 1999 FC Goa 
Azfar NooraniMidfielderDec 7, 1999  SC East Bengal
Vincy BarrettoMidfielderOct 22, 1998 ATK Mohun Bagan 
Sunil ChhetriForward, CaptainAug 3, 1984 Bengaluru FC
Rahim AliForwardMay 6, 1999  ATK Mohun Bagan    
Rohit DanuForwardFeb 20, 2002Hyderabad FC
Gurkirat Singh  ForwardAug 30, 2002 NorthEast United FC
Aniket JadhavForwardFeb 5, 2000Jamshedpur FC 

Indian National Football Team Captain

Sunil Chhetri took over the captaincy of the Indian national football team on several occasions over the years. Here are some key points about the dates when Sunil Chhetri assumed the captaincy: Sunil Chhetri first captained the Indian national football team in 2012. During this period, he led the team in various international matches, contributing to India’s performances on the field. Over the years, Sunil Chhetri has become the longest-serving captain of the Indian national football team. Sunil also leads in the number of goals scored (93) for the national team.

Indian National Football Team Coach

Igor Štimac was appointed as the head coach of the Indian national football team on May 15, 2019. His hiring followed the departure of Stephen Constantine.

Before transitioning to coaching, Štimac had a distinguished playing career as a central defender. He represented the Croatian national team and played a key role in their journey to the 1998 FIFA World Cup semi-finals. Štimac is known for promoting an attacking style of football. He emphasized possession-based play and encouraged the team to be proactive on the field.

Indian national football team's coach in 2023 is Igor Štimac from Croatia

Before taking charge of the Indian team, Štimac had coaching experience at various levels. He managed clubs in Croatia and other countries and served as the head coach of the Croatian national team from 2012 to 2013.

Under Štimac’s guidance, the Indian team participated in the FIFA World Cup qualifiers. The team faced challenging opponents in the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) qualification rounds intending to secure a place in the FIFA World Cup.

Conclusion

In conclusion, football in India is not as popular as cricket. This may be the reason why the Indian national football team has never performed well anywhere outside the Asian leagues. Professional footballers, even those playing for the national team, are paid very little compared to professional cricketers: the maximum salary for the national team in 2023 is 80 lakh. For comparison: this is the amount a promising newcomer in the IPL can receive.

However, the Indian team continues to develop and compete. Now it has a young squad: the experienced team captain is the only one older than 1993. And the average age of players is about 24-25 years. Therefore, there is a chance that the Indian national football team will show better results in future championships.

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FAQ

What is the Indian national football team’s FIFA ranking? 

At the end of 2023, the Indian football team’s FIFA Ranking is 99. They were 106 in March but have scored a few points of wins and clean sheets in May and June 2023. 

Who is the captain of the Indian national football team?

Since 2012, the role of the captain was posed by Sunil Chhetri (1984). He also plays for the Indian Super League club Bengaluru FC and also is the captain. 

Who was the first captain of the Indian national football team?

Gostha Pal was the first Indian captain of the Indian national team during colonial times: in the 1920s and 1930s. 

Who was the first foreign coach of the Indian national football team?

The Indian national team appointed Englishman Harry Wright as its manager in 1963.

When was the Indian national football team established?

The first known official international match of the Indian team was in 1924. 

In which year did the Indian national football team qualify for the first time in the Olympics?

In 1948, London hosted the 1948 Summer Olympic Games. The Indian football team made its first Olympic appearance in a match against France.

What are the Indian national football team players’ salaries?

In 2023, the average salary of a footballer in the national team in India is around 60 lakhs per annum (from 10 minimum to 80 maximum). 

Does India have the national women’s football team?

Yes, the team was created in 1975. However, the women’s team does not compete in FIFA world competitions, participating only in Asian cups. Also, the women’s team took part in the Olympics from 2008 to 2020, but without success.